Film photography’s popularity is driving a noticeable uptick in silver demand

A jumble of film boxes and rolls
Silver is a crucial ingredient for film photography production and processing. Stan Horaczek

The demand for silver increased 19 percent last year, according to the World Silver Survey 2022. Part of this increase is due to a 3 percent uptick in demand for silver from the broader photography industry. While a big driver is medical X-rays, the popularity of amateur film photography also played a small role. 

Photography in flux

Falling sales, declining demand, and general photographic doom and gloom get a lot of coverage in the photography press. The industry has, for some time, been going through a smartphone-driven decline along with a seismic shift to mirrorless cameras.

Related: 5 reasons digital photographers should try film

Despite the flux, photography, as a medium, continues to explode in popularity. And not just smartphone photography but film photography, too. So, ‘s fascinating to the latter have a meaningful, if small, impact on the international silver market.

Medical X-rays are probably the real story

According to the report, photographic demand for silver “nudged upwards” 3 percent last year “bucking the -term trend of decline.” This isn’t entirely down to the return of traditional film photography (which relies on silver-halides to work), unfortunately, as medical X-rays are also included in the set of figures. 

The report stresses that “rather than representing a meaningful gain” the rise is more to do with the “depth of the COVID-related slump in 2020” and the resulting backlog of delayed X-rays that the medical community had to work through.

Charts showing that demand for silver from the photo industry jumped 3 percent last year, bucking a trend of decline.
Demand for silver from the photo industry jumped 3 percent last year, bucking a long trend of decline. Metals Focus, Photofinishing Newsletter

Despite this, sales of instant films have apparently almost fully rebounded from the “pandemic-related hiccup.”

Things are a less rosey with regular film. According to the report, the “total demand for consumer and professional film and paper fell again last year, as travel proved extremely difficult.” A big part of this was likely the picture industry which “posted another year of decline”. (A single Hollywood production presumably gets through a lot more 35mm frames than any number of amateurs.)

Still, with travel resuming and the 35mm in Hollywood “staunchly committed” to the medium, the report predicts there will continue to be a “strong core of demand” for film photography. As such, it only predicts a 1 percent dip in demand for 2022. 

Silver linings (sorry)

In an article for Silver News, Don Franz, the editor of Photo Imaging News, paints the above figures in the best possible.

Franz argues that “although the cost for processing film is increasing,” it does not seem to be deterring photographers as “additional labs are starting and restarting film processing .” Similarly, young consumers shooting instant film, the growing demand for single-use cameras, and the rising market for premium silver-halide paper for things like photobooks are all (small) signs of film photography’s comeback. 

Is Franz overstating the role of amateur photography in the silver market? Absolutely. It’s only when we looked at the report we saw that the demand for film had declined last year. But is it fun to acknowledge that it drives enough of the international silver market that it gets discussed in industry publications and mentioned in reports? Absolutely. 

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